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THE CITIZENSHIP DESK

Malta

MLT

Malta is the only EU member state offering a formal citizenship by naturalisation programme for exceptional contribution, making it uniquely attractive for those seeking an EU passport. Its remittance-based tax system means non-domiciled residents pay tax only on income remitted to Malta.

Passport Rank

#9

Visa-Free

186

destinations

Country Details

Capital
Valletta
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Languages
Maltese, English
Population
533,000
Tax System
Remittance Based
Dual Citizenship
Allowed
Naturalisation
5 years
Schengen / EU
Schengen / EU
Climate
Mediterranean
English Proficiency Rank
#2

Indices

Cost of Living

58

Safety

72

Healthcare

74

Quality of Life

162

Tax Summary

Tax System
Remittance Based
Territorial Taxation
No — worldwide income taxed for residents
Naturalisation
5 years of legal residency
Dual Citizenship
Allowed

Cost of Living by City

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Monthly cost of living per major city in USD: rent, groceries, utilities, transit pass
CityRent 1BR centreRent outsideGroceriesUtilitiesTransit pass
Valletta$1,400$1,000$310$120$26
Sliema$1,600$1,100$320$125$26
St Julian's$1,700$1,200$325$130$26
Mdina$1,100$800$290$115$26

Monthly USD figures. Typical central 1-bedroom rent, grocery basket for one, household utilities, monthly transit pass.

Climate

Valletta

13°J
13°F
15°M
18°A
22°M
27°J
31°J
31°A
28°S
24°O
19°N
15°D

Rainfall range: 1101 mm/month · Daylight 9h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Sliema

13°J
13°F
15°M
18°A
22°M
27°J
31°J
31°A
28°S
24°O
19°N
15°D

Rainfall range: 1101 mm/month · Daylight 9h (winter) to 14h (summer)

Naturalisation Details

Residence Years
5
Language Test
Yes (A2)
Civic Test
Yes
Oath Required
Yes
Dual Allowed
Yes
Fee
$460
Processing
~12 months

Real Estate

Avg price/sqm (capital)
$5,000
Transaction taxes
8%

Foreign buyers: EU citizens may purchase one property without restriction. Non-EU buyers must obtain an Acquisition of Immovable Property (AIP) permit; some areas designated as Special Designated Areas allow unrestricted purchase by all foreigners. Sliema and St Julian's typically range €4,000–€6,000/sqm.

International Schools

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International schools by city, curriculum, and annual tuition
SchoolCityCurriculumTuition (USD/yr)
Verdala International SchoolRabatAmerican / IB$12,000–$20,000
San Anton SchoolBalzanBritish$8,000–$15,000

Daily Life Logistics

Internet

300 Mbps median

88% fibre coverage

eSIM: GO Malta, Melita, Epic

Driving

IDP required

Exchange eligible: EU member states, UK, Australia +1 more

Pet Relocation

Quarantine: none

Rabies titre not required

EU pet passport: accepted

Safety

GPI Rank

#25

Global Peace Index ranking (lower is safer)

Common Risks

  • Overpriced taxi rides from Valletta waterfront
  • restaurant tourist menus with inflated prices
  • ferry ticket touts

Examples of areas to avoid: Paceville very late night (St Julian's), Marsa industrial area after dark

LGBTQ+ Legal Status

Same-Sex Marriage
Legal
Civil Partnerships
Recognised
Anti-Discrimination Law
Yes
ILGA Rank
#1

Religious Life

Halal Food
Widely available
Kosher Food
Limited
Prayer Facilities
Limited

Sample Citizenship Test Questions

Q1. In what year did Malta join the European Union?

Answer: 2004

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Q2. What are the two official languages of Malta?

Answer: Maltese and English

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Q3. Which city serves as the capital of Malta?

Answer: Valletta

Source: Identity Malta Naturalisation Guidelines

Related Guides

Company Formation in Malta